The Scientific Journal for Horticulture, Landscape Engineering and Architecture

Acta Horticulturae et Regiotecturae

Acta Horticul. et Regiote. ONL

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
Rainwater-induced erosion in green geotechnical infrastructures such as a multilayered landfill cover system (MLCS) is a severe concern in the current era. Although vegetation is a proven measure to control erosion in the MLCS, there are other factors such as infiltration rate which influence the control of the phenomenon. Most of the existing studies are limited to understand influence of vegetation on erosion control or infiltration rate alone. In this study, an attempt is made to incorporate infiltration measurements alongside vegetation cover to understand erosion in surface layer of the MLCS. For this purpose, a pilot MLCS was constructed, and erosion of its surface soil was temporally evaluated through soil loss depth of eroded cover surface under the influence of natural as well as simulated rainfall conditions. Alongside erosion, the amount of vegetated cover was evaluated through photographic image analyses and infiltration rate was measured by mini disk infiltrometer. From the observed results, it is understood that soil erosion and infiltration rate depict a contrasting behaviour with growing vegetation. Antecedent moisture contents were observed to show greater influence on such erosion behaviour which was observed during the testing period. Such studies may be helpful to researchers and practicing engineers for understanding performance of various green geotechnical infrastructures and scheduling the maintenance services to increase the longevity of their layered soil systems.
</abstract>

Abstract

Keywords

<article-title>Influence of infiltration on soil erosion in green infrastructures</article-title>

Influence of infiltration on soil erosion in green infrastructures

{"article-title":"Influence of infiltration on soil erosion in green infrastructures"}

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
The objective of the study was to quantify the differences in soil physical indicators between inter-track (uncompacted) zone and track (compacted) zone created by four passages of a wheeled tractor (Landini Globus 70/DBKL Techno). Field studies were carried out on plots of the Vicarello experimental station, Tuscany (43° 27‘ N, 11° 30‘ E). A local average annual precipitation is 678 mm and average annual air temperature is 12.7 °C with absolute extreme values -10 °C and 40 °C. Bulk density, moisture content, water-stable aggregation, and penetration resistance were determined by conventional methods in the 0–0.40 m soil layers. The results showed that the 0.05–0.10 m soil layer, compared to the 0.20–0.25 m and 0.35–0.40 m soil layers, showed a higher degree of compaction by tractor wheels. In this soil layer, significant (at <italic>P</italic> &lt;0.05 and &lt;0.01) differences between the inter-track and track zone were observed for bulk density (1.18 ±0.10 g.cm−3 and 1.35 ±0.10 g.cm-3) and moisture content (24.9 ±2.3% and 27.9 ±2.3% of volume). Passages of tractor even resulted in an insignificant increase of total amounts (from 66.2 ±4.7% to 68.6 ±2.7%) and mean weight-diameters (from 2.29 ±0.30 mm to 2.40 ±0.04 mm) of water-stable aggregates. There were no significant differences in average penetration resistance of the uppermost 0–0.10 m soil layers between the inter-track (0.77 ±0.26 MPa) and track zone (0.64 ±0.12 MPa). Average soil penetration resistance was significantly (<italic>P</italic> &lt;0.001) higher in the 0–0.40 m layer of the track zone (1.07 ±0.23 MPa) than in that of the inter-track zone (0.76 ±0.11 MPa).
</abstract>

<article-title>Effects of repeated passages of a wheeled tractor on some physical properties of clayey loam soil</article-title>

Effects of repeated passages of a wheeled tractor on some physical properties of clayey loam soil

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
In this field study, under the soil conditions of southern Slovakia (Dolná Streda, sandy Haplic Arenosol), there were quantified the effects of biochar substrates (1. Effeco 50:50; 2. Effeco 33:33:33) in two rates (10 and 20 t.ha−1) applied alone or in combination with mineral fertilization on soil organic matter (SOM) content and crop yields for period of 3 years (2018-2020) but also the linear relationships between SOM and crop yields depending on the application of biochar substrates and its combination with mineral fertilizers. The results showed that the content of soil organic carbon (SOC) increased from 8.5 g.kg−1 in unfertilized control to 13.8 g.kg−1 in Effeco 33:33:33 at 20 t ha−1. However, SOC decreased from 13.6 g.kg−1 in fertilized control to 10.1 g.kg-1 in Effeco 50:50 at 10 t.ha−1. Biochar substrates and their combination with mineral fertilizers did not have a significant effect on changes in labile carbon in the soil. The effect on the crop yields was diametrically different in the first year after the application of biochar substrates compared to the second and third year. In the second and third year, the same trend was observed in the reaction to substrates – including a more robust effect on the increase in crop yields in the third year after the application of biochar substrates and also biochar substrates with mineral fertilizers. The linear relationships between SOC and crop yields were found only in biochar substrates alone treatments.
</abstract>

Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra

Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Department of Soil Science

<article-title>Relationships between soil organic matter and crop yield after biochar substrates application and their combination with mineral fertilizers on sandy soil</article-title>

Relationships between soil organic matter and crop yield after biochar substrates application and their combination with mineral fertilizers on sandy soil

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
The study on long-term effects of various crops and fertilization practices on soil eco-chemical state was performed in the complex of Planosols at the Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW experimental station in Skierniewice. The study covered three experiments – Ex-1 (established in 1923; no organic fertilization, cereals as a crop), Ex-2 (established in 1992; farmyard manure application every 4 years, cereals as a crop) and Ex-3 (established in 1975; no organic fertilization, blueberries as a crop). Additionally, each experiment covered three mineral fertilization options, including no fertilization, NPK and CaNPK. Soil samples were taken from A-horizons in 2017 and analysed using standard procedures. The results demonstrate considerable influence of crops and fertilization practices on soil eco-chemical state. Both mineral and organic fertilizers positively affected sorptive capacity as compared to control and modified ionic composition of soil sorption complex. Lower exchangeable acidity and higher sum of exchangeable basis and base saturation were noted in fertilized soils and cereals as a crop as compared to controls. Under blueberries there was observed strong acidification of the soil, in particular in combination with NPK fertilizers, as evidenced by the highest exchangeable acidity, hydrolytic acidity, and the lowest base saturation. Liming partially neutralized acidifying effect of blueberries. Fertilization and crops also strongly influenced buffering capacity of the soils. Extremely low ability to neutralize acidic ions was noted in unfertilized soils, whereas the highest at plots fertilized with Ca. The highest ability to neutralize alkaline ions was typical for NPK fertilized soils under blueberries.
</abstract>

<article-title>Long-term effect of crops and fertilization on soil eco-chemical state</article-title>

Long-term effect of crops and fertilization on soil eco-chemical state

{"article-title":"Long-term effect of crops and fertilization on soil eco-chemical state"}

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
Frequency of flash floods and droughts in the Mediterranean climate zone is expected to rise in the coming years due to change of its climate. The assessment of the climate change impact at a basin scale is essential for developing mitigation and adaptation plans. This study analyses the variation of the hydrologic regime of a small Mediterranean river (the Kalloni river in Lesvos Island, Greece) by the examination of possible future climate change scenarios. The hydrologic response of the basin was simulated based on Hydrologic Modeling System developed by the Hydrologic Engineering Center (HEC-HMS). Weather Generator version 6 from the Long Ashton Research Station (LARS-WG 6.0) was utilized to forecast climate data from 2021 to 2080. These forecasted climate data were then assigned as weather inputs to HEC-HMS to downscale the climate predictions of five large-scale general circulation models (GCMs) for three possible emission scenarios (such as RCP 2.6, RCP 4.5, and RCP 8.5). The alteration of the Kalloni hydrologic regime is evaluated by comparing GCMs based estimates of future streamflow and evapotranspiration with business as usual (BaU) scenario. Variation was noted in seasonal and in annual scale forecasting of long-term average discharges, which show increasing trend in autumn and decreasing in summer and there is observed a general upward trend of actual evapotranspiration losses.
</abstract>

<article-title>Numerical assessment of climate change impact on the hydrological regime of a small Mediterranean river, Lesvos Island, Greece</article-title>

Numerical assessment of climate change impact on the hydrological regime of a small Mediterranean river, Lesvos Island, Greece

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
The article aims to present a comparative study of two methods used to determine the particle size distribution of fine and medium coarse soils. These methods are used to determine the grain size distribution curve in practice; however, for different purposes. The classical sedimentation method, based on the Stoke’s sedimentation law (hydrometer, areometric, the Casagrande’s method), standardized for a geotechnical classification of soils was compared with the laser diffraction method on the Mastersizer 3,000 analyser used for soil science purposes. The first comparison on nine samples showed significant differences, especially for larger fractions above 0.01 mm. All measured values of falls from laser diffraction analysis (LDA) showed higher values of all analysed fractions. It was also interesting to follow the trend between the tests for the preparation of conversion factors. The analysis also outlined the direction for further comparison. For the geotechnical use of the LDA, it will be necessary to take into account the sample preparation and processing before analysis.
</abstract>

<article-title>Comparison of laser diffraction method and hydrometer method for soil particle size distribution analysis</article-title>

Comparison of laser diffraction method and hydrometer method for soil particle size distribution analysis

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
Soil erosion by wind is the primary land degradation process which affects natural environments and agricultural lands. In agricultural lands, soil erosion by wind mainly results from removing of the finest and most biologically active part of the soil richest in organic matter and nutrients. Repeated exposure to wind erosion can have permanent effects on agricultural soil degradation. Knowing spatial and temporal changes in soil conditions and soil erodibility is essential to understand wind erosion processes. There are many methodologies to predict the susceptibility of landscape to erosion. The more complex is the scheme combining multiple factors, the more accurate the estimate is. There are very few studies on mapping the changes in soil grain size and erodible fraction due to wind erosion. Existing studies only deal with eroded soil units (where particles are removed – deflation) and not the eroded units (areas) to which the eroded particles are wound – accumulated. Prevailing wind direction should also be taken into account when mapping changes in erodible fractions of wind-eroded soils and the nature of the soil (whether soil particles accumulate or deflate). In this study the “historical“ grain size distribution of the soil in three cadastral areas using data from complex soil survey (1968) and year 2018/2019 was analysed. Erodible fraction change was also calculated and compared for both time periods.
</abstract>

<article-title>Erodible fraction content change in long term wind erosion duration</article-title>

Erodible fraction content change in long term wind erosion duration

{"article-title":"Erodible fraction content change in long term wind erosion duration"}

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
The erodible fraction (EF) of soil (soil aggregates and particles &lt;0.84 mm) is one of the basic factors according to which the susceptibility of soil to wind erosion can be assessed. The standard method for determining the EF content is the use of a rotary sieve. Nevertheless, its availability is limited by its price and the fact that it is not mass-produced and is necessary to build the sieve to order. An alternative method of determining the EF content is to use an equation based on knowledge of the content of sand, silt, clay, organic carbon, and calcium carbonate. However, this equation has only been tested for US conditions. Therefore, the research focuses on the validation of the equation for the conditions of the Czech Republic, specifically in the territory of Southern Moravia. The results show that the equation validated for the USA cannot be used to determine the EF content in soils of the Czech Republic. Using the statistical program Unistat©, a new equation was proposed with correlation coefficient <italic>R</italic> = 0.8238 which means good applicability of the equation for the local soils at least in the area of Southern Moravia.
</abstract>

<article-title>Using the equation for computing the wind erodible fraction of soils in the conditions of the Czech republic</article-title>

Using the equation for computing the wind erodible fraction of soils in the conditions of the Czech republic

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
The process of integration into the European Union (EU) requires from new member states significant efforts; not only harmonizing legislation but also respecting all posed standards. Among numerous issues, wastewater purification represents a significant request. To achieve the goal of discharging good-quality water into natural water bodies as recipients, various methods have been used. The method of constructed wetland (CW) is based on wastewater purification by using wetland plants. The method of CWs shows the best results for small settlements for up to 5,000 inhabitants and can be nicely integrated within the landscape of a plain where waterbodies’ banks are overgrown by wetland plants. Such facilities have been used for decades in the territory of the EU, and only a few have been built in the Republic of Serbia. Since the Republic of Serbia is a candidate country for the EU, there is a strong intention to take action focused upon solving wastewater purification from various sources. Therefore, this paper aims to examine favourable locations for CW installations within the rural area of the South Bačka District. Geographic information system was applied for examination of the basic spatial criteria (distance from the settlement, distance from water bodies, elevation, and land use). These were presented in separate maps and finally in one joint map of favourability for establishing CWs in the vicinity of 35 villages within the District. The obtained results have fulfilled the basic spatial preconditions, but further analyses should be conducted to precisely position the location of each CW concerning land ownership criterion.
</abstract>

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture

<article-title>Geospatial model for establishing constructed wetlands for municipal waste water treatment: Case study in South Bačka District, Serbia</article-title>

Geospatial model for establishing constructed wetlands for municipal waste water treatment: Case study in South Bačka District, Serbia

<abstract>
<title style='display:none'>Abstract</title>
The COVID-19 pandemic represented a global phenomenon during 2020. It has spread over most of the countries in the world, leading to the infection of millions of people with a death rate of 2-3% simultaneously causing a serious economic crisis. It resulted in significant pollution reduction, but effects to combat COVID-19 led to an increase of some special pollutants. In such circumstances water can be considered as a cleaning and diluting agent for pollutants, providing hygienic conditions, as well as valuable raw material for the production of a variety of goods necessary for combating COVID-19. On the contrary, water can be viewed as a potential threat in relation to the virus spreading. Within the context of the human water cycle, we have identified possible hotspots related to risks of infection spreading. It may occur when contaminated water is reused (grey and black water), or insufficiently purified water enters the environment, which might interfere with drinking water.
</abstract>

<article-title>Role of water under the covid-19 pandemic: beneficial or/and detrimental?</article-title>

Role of water under the covid-19 pandemic: beneficial or/and detrimental?

{"article-title":"Role of water under the covid-19 pandemic: beneficial or/and detrimental?"}

Acta Horticulturae et Regiotecturae is covered by the following services: <UL> <LI>AGRICOLA (National Agricultural Library) </LI> <LI>Baidu Scholar </LI> <LI>CNKI Scholar (China National Knowledge Infrastructure) </LI> <LI>CNPIEC - cnpLINKer </LI> <LI>Dimensions </LI> <LI>EBSCO </LI> <LI>ExLibris </LI> <LI>Foodline Science </LI> <LI>Genamics JournalSeek </LI> <LI>GeoArchive </LI> <LI>Google Scholar </LI> <LI>Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) </LI> <LI>J-Gate </LI> <LI>JournalGuide </LI> <LI>JournalTOCs </LI> <LI>KESLI-NDSL (Korean National Discovery for Science Leaders) </LI> <LI>MyScienceWork </LI> <LI>Naver Academic </LI> <LI>Naviga (Softweco) </LI> <LI>Publons </LI> <LI>QOAM (Quality Open Access Market) </LI> <LI>ReadCube </LI> <LI>Semantic Scholar </LI> <LI>TDNet </LI> <LI>Ulrich's Periodicals Directory/ulrichsweb </LI> <LI>WanFang Data </LI> <LI>WorldCat (OCLC) </LI> <LI>X-MOL </LI></UL>

Acta Horticulturae et Regiotecturae ist in den folgenden Services indiziert: <UL> <LI>AGRICOLA (National Agricultural Library)</LI> <LI>Baidu Scholar</LI> <LI>CNKI Scholar (China National Knowledge Infrastructure)</LI> <LI>CNPIEC - cnpLINKer</LI> <LI>Dimensions</LI> <LI>EBSCO</LI> <LI>ExLibris</LI> <LI>Foodline Science</LI> <LI>Genamics JournalSeek</LI> <LI>GeoArchive</LI> <LI>Google Scholar</LI> <LI>Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)</LI> <LI>J-Gate</LI> <LI>JournalGuide</LI> <LI>JournalTOCs</LI> <LI>KESLI-NDSL (Korean National Discovery for Science Leaders)</LI> <LI>MyScienceWork</LI> <LI>Naver Academic</LI> <LI>Naviga (Softweco)</LI> <LI>Publons</LI> <LI>QOAM (Quality Open Access Market)</LI> <LI>ReadCube</LI> <LI>Semantic Scholar</LI> <LI>TDNet</LI> <LI>Ulrich's Periodicals Directory/ulrichsweb</LI> <LI>WanFang Data</LI> <LI>WorldCat (OCLC)</LI> <LI>X-MOL</LI></UL>

Editor-in –Chief Prof. Ing. Dušan Igaz, PhD., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Managing Editor Doc. Ing. Ján Horák, PhD., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Editors Prof. Ing. Ján Supuka, DrSc., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Prof. Ing. Magdaléna Valšíková-Frey, PhD., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Prof. Ing. Peter Halaj, CSc., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Prof. Ing. Ľubica Feriancová, PhD., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Prof. Ing. Miroslava Kačániová, PhD. Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Doc. Ing. Zlatica Muchová, PhD., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Doc. Ing. arch. Roberta Štěpánková, PhD., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Ing. Attila Tóth, PhD., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Prof. RNDr. Juraj Hreško, PhD., Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Slovakia Prof. Ing. Viliam Macura, PhD., Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Slovakia Doc. Ing. Daniela Benediková, CSc., The Plant Production Research Center Piešťany, Slovakia Prof. Dr hab. inż. Józef Mosiej, Warsaw University of Life Sciences- SGGW, Poland Assoc. prof. Evgeny Balashov, PhD., Agrophysical Research Institute, Russia Prof. Dr. Oner Cetin, Dicle University, Turkey Doc. Ing. Róbert Pokluda, PhD., Mendel University in Brno, Czech Republic Prof. Dr. Ing. Libor Jankovský, Mendel University in Brno, Czech Republic Prof. Wayne S. Meyer, University of Adelaide, Australia Assoc. prof. DI Dr. Walter Seher, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria Dr. Mohamed Asheesh, Oulu University of Applied Sciences, Finland Dr. Albert Fekete, Szent István University, Hungary Dr. BHM Birgit Elands, Wageningen University and Research, Netherland Dr Agata Cieszewska, Warsaw University Of Life Sciences, Poland Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Peter Cepuder, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria Assoc. prof. Ing. Mojmír Baroň, Ph.D., Mendel university in Brno, Czech Republic Dr. Mike Hardman, University of Salford, United Kingdom Prof. Thomas Panagopulos, Algarve University, Portugal Ing. arch. Aurel Fabri, The University of Nottingham, Ningbo, China Prof. Angel Antonio Carbonell Barachina, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche, Spain Prof. Martin Lukac, University of Reading, United Kingdom Language Editor Ing. Marián Hamada, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Technical Editor Ing. Katarína Drábikova Contact person Ing. Barbora Čakovská, PhD., Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovakia Contact Slovak University of Agriculture, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovakia <A href="mailto:editor-ahr@uniag.sk">editor-ahr@uniag.sk</A> Publisher De Gruyter Poland Bogumiła Zuga 32A Str. 01-811 Warsaw, Poland T: +48 22 701 50 15

<DIV align=left> Please submit your manuscripts to Acta Horticulturae et Regiotectuare via Journal web page: <A href="http://www.jahr.sk/">www.jahr.sk</A> License The Journal is licensed under a <A href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)</A>. Open Access Statement The journal is an Open Access journal that allows a free unlimited access to all its contents without any restrictions upon publication to all users. </DIV>

<DIV align=left> Acta horticulturae et regiotecturae (AHR) is a peer reviewed, open access, scholarly journal aimed at presenting and disseminating the latest, up-to-date results of scientific research in the fields of landscape engineering, landscape architecture and horticulture within the context of climatic changes and sustainable development. The journal focuses on the publication of original research exploring the ideas and challenges that are central to horticulture and viticulture, nature, environment and landscape protection, management, sustainability, and related fields. Authors are fully responsible for the originality, scientific quality and formal correctness of their paper. Our journal was first published in 1998. ISSN: 1335-2563 (printed edition) ISSN: 1338-5259 (online) Journal periodicity: 2 issues per year Online publishing: May 31 (issue 1), November 30 (issue 2). The Journal is published for the Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra (corporate author/editorial Office – Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering), on the De Gruyter Sciendo platform. The Journal is licensed under a <A href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)</A> Fees We believe in the importance of open access and therefore no fees apply for publishing in Acta Horticulturae et Regiotecturae. Rights &amp; Licenses By submitting the manuscript, You agree with the conditions under which the journal is published <A href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</A> Peer review The Journal applies a double-blind peer review process. Articles are reviewed by two independent reviewers who are not involved as a participant, supervisor, technical reviewer, or advisor in the work being reviewed. Plagiarism screening All manuscripts are checked by iThenticate software (Similarity Check service). Rejection rate: <UL> <LI>30% </LI></UL> Paper/Manuscript Submit Manuscripts should be submitted by one of the authors of the manuscript through the <A href="http://serials.uniag.sk/index.php/ahr/login">Open journal system.</A> The corresponding (submitting) author is responsible for managing all communication between the journal and all co-authors, before and after publication. Before publication, papers will be emailed to the corresponding author for proofreading. The author’s response, with or without corrections, should be sent as soon as possible. Compliance with these instructions is obligatory for all authors. Types of published papers Acta Horticulturae et Regiotecturae publishes peer-reviewed papers. All papers are published in English. <UL> <LI>Peer-reviewed papers </LI> </UL> <UL> <UL> <LI>Scientific Papers, </LI> <LI>Short Communications, </LI> <LI>Review Papers. </LI> </UL></UL></DIV> <DIV align=justify> Acta horticulturae et regiotecturae (AHR) is a peer reviewed, open access, scholarly journal aimed at presenting and disseminating the latest, up-to-date results of scientific research in the fields of landscape engineering, landscape architecture and horticulture within the context of climatic changes and sustainable development. The journal focuses on the publication of original research exploring the ideas and challenges that are central to horticulture and viticulture, nature, environment and landscape protection, management, sustainability, and related fields. The AHR publishes scientific articles as outputs from research and observations, as well as reviews or reports from workshops and conferences. Papers are published in regular or special (thematic) issues. The main areas of interest for the journal include: <UL> <LI>Landscape planning and land consolidation (including GIS) </LI> <LI>Landscaping and landscape sustainability </LI> <LI>Environmental monitoring </LI> <LI>Evaluation and protection of landscape ecological stability and biodiversity </LI> <LI>Environmental engineering and management of water resources </LI> <LI>Water and wastewater treatment </LI> <LI>Erosion control and protection, and soil reclamation </LI> <LI>Flood protection management </LI> <LI>Biometeorology and hydrology </LI> <LI>Climate change impact on landscape and horticulture, adaptation and mitigation </LI> <LI>Ornamental plants (including trees) maintenance, pests management </LI> <LI>Production technologies in horticulture </LI> <LI>Garden and landscape architecture </LI> <LI>Historic gardens and parks revitalization </LI> <LI>Planting design and maintenance </LI> <LI>Urban greenery, green infrastructure </LI> <LI>Simulations and computer modeling of the environment </LI></UL> Archiving Sciendo archives the contents of this journal in <A href="https://www.portico.org/">Portico</A> - digital long-term preservation service of scholarly books, journals and collections. Plagiarism Policy The editorial board is participating in a growing community of <A href="https://www.crossref.org/services/similarity-check/">Similarity Check System's</A> users in order to ensure that the content published is original and trustworthy. Similarity Check is a medium that allows for comprehensive manuscripts screening, aimed to eliminate plagiarism and provide a high standard and quality peer-review process. </DIV>

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Acta Horticulturae et Regiotecturae

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Volumen 24 (2021): Heft 1 (May 2021)

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