Open Access

Hacking into Cybertherapy: Considering a Gesture-enhanced Therapy with Avatars (g+TA)


Cite

Alderson-Day, Ben & Jones, Nev (2017) “Understanding AVATAR therapy: who, or what, is changing?” Comment. Lancet Psychiatry, 5, Jan.2018. Search in Google Scholar

---, Susanne Weis, Simon Mccarthy-Jones, Peter Moseley, David Smailes, and Charles Fernyhough (2015) “The Brain’s Conversation with Itself: Neural Substrates of Dialogic Inner Speech”, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 11(1), pp. 110–20. https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsv094.10.1093/scan/nsv094 Search in Google Scholar

Ananthaswamy, A. (2015) The Man Who Wasn’t There. Investigations into the Strange New Science of the Self, London: Dutton. Search in Google Scholar

Arzy, Shahar, Margitta Seeck, Stephanie Ortigue, Laurent Spinelli, and Olaf Blanke (2006) “Induction of an Illusory Shadow Person”, Nature, 443 (7109), pp. 287–87.10.1038/443287a Search in Google Scholar

Aspell, Jane, Bigna Lenggenhager, and Olaf Blanke (2011) “Multisensory Perception and Bodily Self-Consciousness”. Frontiers in Neuroscience The Neural Bases of Multisensory Processes, in: M.M. Murray & M.T. Wallace (Eds.). The neural bases of multisensory processes, Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press: pp 467–82. https://doi.org/10.1201/b11092-30.10.1201/b11092-30 Search in Google Scholar

Banakou, Domna, and Mel Slater (2014) “Body Ownership Causes Illusory Self-Attribution of Speaking and Influences Subsequent Real Speaking”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(49), pp.17678–83. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1414936111.10.1073/pnas.1414936111 Search in Google Scholar

---, Parasuram D. Hanumanthu, and Mel Slater (2016) “Virtual Embodiment of White People in a Black Virtual Body Leads to a Sustained Reduction in Their Implicit Racial Bias”, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 10, p.601. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00601.10.3389/fnhum.2016.00601 Search in Google Scholar

Bailenson, Jeremy N., Jim Blascovich, Andrew C. Beall, and Jack M. Loomis (2003) “Interpersonal Distance in Immersive Virtual Environments”. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 29 (7), pp. 819–33. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167203029007002.10.1177/0146167203029007002 Search in Google Scholar

Bebbington, Paul, David Fowler, Philippa Garety, Daniel Freeman, and Elizabeth Kuipers (n.d.) “Theories of Cognition, Emotion and the Social World: Missing Links in Psychosis”, Society and Psychosis, pp. 219–37. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511544064.014.10.1017/CBO9780511544064.014 Search in Google Scholar

Birchwood, Max, Maria Michail, Alan Meaden, Nicholas Tarrier, Shon Lewis, Til Wykes, Linda Davies, Graham Dunn, and Emmanuelle Peters (2014) “Cognitive Behaviour Therapy to Prevent Harmful Compliance with Command Hallucinations (COMMAND): a Randomised Controlled Trial”. The Lancet Psychiatry,1(1), pp. 23–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2215-0366(14)70247-0.10.1016/S2215-0366(14)70247-0 Search in Google Scholar

Blank, R.H. (2013) Intervention in the brain. Politics, policy and Ethics. MIT: Cambridge.10.7551/mitpress/9276.001.0001 Search in Google Scholar

Blanke, Olaf, Polona Pozeg, Masayuki Hara, Lukas Heydrich, Andrea Serino, Akio Yamamoto, Toshiro Higuchi, et al. (2014) “Neurological and Robot-Controlled Induction of an Apparition”. Current Biology, 24(22), pp. 2681–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.049.10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.049 Search in Google Scholar

---, Mel Slater, and Andrea Serino (2015) “Behavioral, Neural, and Computational Principles of Bodily Self-Consciousness”. Neuron, 88(1), pp. 145–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2015.09.029.10.1016/j.neuron.2015.09.029 Search in Google Scholar

---, and Thomas Metzinger (2009) “Full-Body Illusions and Minimal Phenomenal Selfhood” Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 13(1), pp. 7–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2008.10.003.10.1016/j.tics.2008.10.003 Search in Google Scholar

Blankenburg, W. (1991) “Perspektivität und Wahn“, in: Wolfgang Blankenburg (ed.). Wahn und Perspektivität. Störungen im Realitätsbezug des Menschen und ihre Therapie. Stuttgart, pp. 4–28. Search in Google Scholar

Bleuler, E. (1911) Dementia praecox oder die Gruppe der Schizophrenien. Leipzig: Deuticke. Search in Google Scholar

Botvinick, Matthew, and Jonathan Cohen (1998) “Rubber Hands ‘Feel’ Touch That Eyes See”. Nature, 391(6669), pp. 756–56. https://doi.org/10.1038/35784.10.1038/35784 Search in Google Scholar

Bönsch, Andrea, Benjamin Weyers, Jonathan Wendt, Sebastian Freitag, and Torsten W. Kuhlen (2016) “Collision Avoidance in the Presence of a Virtual Agent in Small-Scale Virtual Environments”, IEEE Symposium on 3D User Interfaces (3DUI). https://doi.org/10.1109/3dui.2016.7460045.10.1109/3DUI.2016.7460045 Search in Google Scholar

Braithwaite, Jason J., and Kevin Dent (2011) “New Perspectives on Perspective-Taking Mechanisms and the out-of-Body Experience”, Cortex, 47(5), pp.628–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2010.11.008.10.1016/j.cortex.2010.11.008 Search in Google Scholar

Breyer, T. (2015) Verkörperte Intersubjektivität und Empathie. (=Phil-osophische Abhandlungen, Vol 10). Frankfurt: Klosterman.10.5771/9783465139140 Search in Google Scholar

Bressem, Jana, Nikole Stein & Claudia Wegener (2017) “Multimodal Language Use in Savosavo”, Pragmatics 27(2), pp. 173–206.10.1075/prag.27.2.01bre Search in Google Scholar

--- (2015) “Structuring and highlighting speech -discursive function of holding away gestures in Savosavo”, GESPIN, 4, pp. 49–54. Search in Google Scholar

Brugger, Peter, Regard, Marriane, Landis, Theodor (1996) “Unilaterally felt „presences“: the neurpsychiatry of one’s invisible doppelgänger”, Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol. Behav. Neurol., 9, pp.114–122. Search in Google Scholar

--- (2002) “Reflective mirrors. Perspective-taking in autoscopic phenomena” Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 7, pp.179–194.10.1080/13546800244000076 Search in Google Scholar

---, Olaf Blanke, Marianne Regard, David T. Bradford, and Theodor Landis (2006) “Polyopic Heautoscopy: Case Report and Review of the Literature”, Cortex, 42(5), pp. 666–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0010-9452(08)70403-9.10.1016/S0010-9452(08)70403-9 Search in Google Scholar

Bucci, Sandra, Mike Startup, Paula Wynn, Amanda Baker, and Terry J. Lewin (2008) “Referential Delusions of Communication and Interpretations of Gestures”. Psychiatry Research, 158(1), pp. 27–34.10.1016/j.psychres.2007.07.004 Search in Google Scholar

Calleja, G. (2011) In-Game: From Immersion to Incorporation. Cambridge/MA: The MIT Press.10.7551/mitpress/8429.001.0001 Search in Google Scholar

Clark, Andy, and David J. Chalmers (2010) “The Extended Mind”. The Extended Mind, pp. 26–42. https://doi.org/10.7551/mit-press/9780262014038.003.0002. Search in Google Scholar

Cichocki, Lukasz, Joanna Palka, Julian Leff, Andrzej Cechnicki (2016) “The Use of Masks in the treatment of Patients with chronic auditory hallucinations” Psychoterapia, 1(176), pp. 17–28. Search in Google Scholar

Conde, Tatiana, Oscar F. Gonçalves, and Ana P. Pinheiro (2016) “A Cognitive Neuroscience View of Voice-Processing Abnormalities in Schizophrenia”, Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 24(2), pp.148–63. https://doi.org/10.1097/hrp.0000000000000082.10.1097/HRP.0000000000000082 Search in Google Scholar

--- (2018) “Stimulus Complexity Matters When You Hear Your Own Voice: Attention Effects on Self-Generated Voice Processing”, International Journal of Psychophysiology, 133, pp. 66–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2018.08.007.10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2018.08.007 Search in Google Scholar

Coulter, Chelsey, Krista K. Baker, and Russell L. Margolis (2019) “Specialized Consultation for Suspected Recent-Onset Schizophrenia”, Journal of Psychiatric Practice, 25(2), pp. 76–81. https://doi.org/10.1097/pra.0000000000000363.10.1097/PRA.0000000000000363 Search in Google Scholar

Craig, Tom Kj (2019) “AVATAR Therapy: a Promising New Approach for Persistent Distressing Voices”. World Psychiatry 18(1), pp. 98–99. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20589.10.1002/wps.20589 Search in Google Scholar

---, Mar Rus-Calafell, Thomas Ward, Julian P Leff, Mark Huckvale, Elizabeth Howarth, Richard Emsley, and Philippa A Garety (2018) “AVATAR Therapy for Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in People with Psychosis: a Single-Blind, Randomised Controlled Trial”, The Lancet Psychiatry, 5(1), pp. 31–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2215-0366(17)30427-3.10.1016/S2215-0366(17)30427-3 Search in Google Scholar

---, Mar Rus-Calafell, Thomas Ward, Miriam Fornells-Ambrojo, Paul Mccrone, Richard Emsley, and Philippa Garety (2015) “The Effects of an Audio Visual Assisted Therapy Aid for Refractory Auditory Hallucinations (AVATAR Therapy): Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial”, Trials 16(1), p.349. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0888-6.10.1186/s13063-015-0888-6 Search in Google Scholar

Critchley, Macdonald (1955) “The idea of a presence”, Act Psychiatr. Neurol. Scand., 30, pp. 155–168.10.1111/j.1600-0447.1955.tb06055.x Search in Google Scholar

CYPSY25, 25thAnnual CyberPsychology CyberTherapy Social Networking Conference. Accessed February 19, 2020. https://www.interactive-mediainstitute.com/cypsy25/. Search in Google Scholar

Dold, Markus, and Stefan Leucht (2014) “Pharmacotherapy of Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: a Clinical Perspective”, Evidence Based Mental Health, 17(2), pp. 33–37. https://doi.org/10.1136/eb-2014-101813.10.1136/eb-2014-101813 Search in Google Scholar

Dellazizzo, Laura, Stéphane Potvin, Kingsada Phraxayavong, Pierre Lalonde, and Alexandre Dumais (2018) “Avatar Therapy for Persistent Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in an Ultra-Resistant Schizophrenia Patient: A Case Report”. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 9(131), pp. 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00131.10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00131 Search in Google Scholar

Dresler, Martin, Anders Sandberg, Christoph Bublitz, Kathrin Ohla, Carlos Trenado, Aleksandra Mroczko-Wasowicz, Simone Kühn, and Dimitris Repantis (2019) “Hacking the Brain: Dimensions of Cognitive Enhancement”, ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 10(3), pp. 1137–48. https://doi.org/10.1021/acschemneuro.8b00571.10.1021/acschemneuro.8b00571 Search in Google Scholar

Elkis, Helio (2007) “Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia”. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 30(3), pp. 511–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psc.2007.04.001.10.1016/j.psc.2007.04.001 Search in Google Scholar

Jaegher, Hanne De, and Ezequiel Di Paolo (2007) “Participatory Sense-Making”, Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 6(4), pp. 485–507. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11097-007-9076-9.10.1007/s11097-007-9076-9 Search in Google Scholar

Deamer, Felicity, and Sam Wilkinson (2015) “The Speaker behind the Voice: Therapeutic Practice from the Perspective of Pragmatic Theory”, Frontiers in Psychology, 6 (817). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00817.10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00817 Search in Google Scholar

Dollfus, Sonia, Nemat Jaafari, Olivier Guillin, Benoit Trojak, Marion Plaze, Ghassen Saba, Cécilia Nauczyciel, et al (2018) “High-Frequency Neuronavigated RTMS in Auditory Verbal Hallucinations: A Pilot Double-Blind Controlled Study in Patients With Schizophrenia”, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 44(3), 505–14. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbx127.10.1093/schbul/sbx127 Search in Google Scholar

Durgin, Frank H., Laurel Evans, Natalie Dunphy, Susan Klostermann, and Kristina Simmons (2007) “Rubber Hands Feel the Touch of Light” Psychological Science, 18(2), pp.152–57. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01865.x.10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01865.x Search in Google Scholar

Durt, C., Fuchs, T., 2017, Embodiment, Enaction and Culture. Investigating the Constitution of the shared world. Cambridge/MA: MIT Press.10.7551/mitpress/9780262035552.001.0001 Search in Google Scholar

De Haan, Sanneke and Thomas Fuchs (2010) “The Ghost in the Machine: Disembodiment in Schizophrenia – Two Case Studies”, Psychopathology, 43(5), pp. 327–33. https://doi.org/10.1159/000319402.10.1159/000319402 Search in Google Scholar

Edwards, Clementine (2020) “Optimising AVATAR Therapy for Distressing Voices”. Http://Isrctn.com/, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1186/isrctn55682735.10.1186/ISRCTN55682735 Search in Google Scholar

Ehrsson, Henrik H (2005) “Touching a Rubber Hand: Feeling of Body Ownership Is Associated with Activity in Multisensory Brain Areas”, Journal of Neuroscience, 25(45), pp. 10564–73. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.0800-05.2005.10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0800-05.2005 Search in Google Scholar

--- (2007) “The Experimental Induction of Out-of-Body Experiences”, Science, 317 (5841), pp. 1048–48. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1142175.10.1126/science.1142175 Search in Google Scholar

Falconer, Caroline J., Mel Slater, Aitor Rovira, John A. King, Paul Gil-bert, Angus Antley, and Chris R. Brewin (2014) “Embodying Compassion: A Virtual Reality Paradigm for Overcoming Excessive Self-Criticism”, PLoS ONE 9(11): e111933. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0111933.10.1371/journal.pone.0111933 Search in Google Scholar

---, Aitor Rovira, John A. King, Paul Gilbert, Angus Antley, Pasco Fearon, Neil Ralph, Mel Slater, and Chris R. Brewin. “Embodying Self-Compassion within Virtual Reality and Its Effects on Patients with Depression”. BJPsych Open, 2(1), pp. 74–80. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.002147.10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.002147 Search in Google Scholar

Farrow, Robert, and Ioanna Iacovides (2013) “Gaming and the Limits of Digital Embodiment”, Philosophy & Technology 27(2), pp. 221–33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13347-013-0111-1.10.1007/s13347-013-0111-1 Search in Google Scholar

Ford, Judith M., Vanessa A. Palzes, Brian J. Roach, and Daniel H. Math-alon (2013) “Did I Do That? Abnormal Predictive Processes in Schizophrenia When Button Pressing to Deliver a Tone”, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 40(4), pp. 804–12. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbt072.10.1093/schbul/sbt072 Search in Google Scholar

Fox, Jesse, Sun Joo (Grace) Ahn, Joris H. Janssen, Leo Yeykelis, Kathryn Y. Segovia, and Jeremy N. Bailenson (2014) “Avatars Versus Agents: A Meta-Analysis Quantifying the Effect of Agency on Social Influence”. Human–Computer Interaction, 30(5), pp. 401–32. https://doi.org/10.1080/07370024.2014.921494.10.1080/07370024.2014.921494 Search in Google Scholar

---, Jeremy N. Bailenson, and Liz Tricase (2013) “The Embodiment of Sexualized Virtual Selves: The Proteus Effect and Experiences of Self-Objectification via Avatars”, Computers in Human Behavior, 29(3), pp. 930–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2012.12.027.10.1016/j.chb.2012.12.027 Search in Google Scholar

---, and Jeremy N. Bailenson (2009) “Virtual Self-Modeling: The Effects of Vicarious Reinforcement and Identification on Exercise Behaviors”. Media Psychology, 12(1), pp. 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/15213260802669474.10.1080/15213260802669474 Search in Google Scholar

Fuchs, Thomas (2019) “The Uncanny as Atmosphere”, in: Francesetti, Gianni, and Tonino Griffero, eds. Psychopathology and Atmospheres: Neither inside nor Outside, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, pp. 101–118. Search in Google Scholar

--- (2015) “Pathologies of Intersubjectivity”, Journal of Consciousness Studies, 22(1–2), pp. 191–214. Search in Google Scholar

--- (2014) “The Virtual Other. Empathy in the Age of Virtuality”, Journal of Consciousness Studies, 21 (5–6), pp.152–173. Search in Google Scholar

--- (2013) “The phenomenology and development of social perspectives”, Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 12, pp. 655–683.10.1007/s11097-012-9267-x Search in Google Scholar

--- (2012) “Selbst und Schizophrenie”, DZPhil, 60(6), pp. 887–901. Search in Google Scholar

--- (2012b) “The Phenomenology and Development of Social Perspectives”. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 12(4), pp. 655–83. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11097-012-9267-x.10.1007/s11097-012-9267-x Search in Google Scholar

---, and Jann E Schlimme (2009) “Embodiment and Psychopathology: a Phenomenological Perspective”. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 22(6), pp. 570–75. https://doi.org/10.1097/yco.0b013e3283318e5c.10.1097/YCO.0b013e3283318e5c Search in Google Scholar

--- (2005) “Corporealized and disembodied minds. A phenomenological view of the body in melancholia and schizophrenia”, Philosophy, Psychiatry & Psychology, 12, pp. 95–107. Search in Google Scholar

Freeman, Daniel (2008) “Studying and Treating Schizophrenia Using Virtual Reality: A New Paradigm”. Schizophr Bull., 34(4), pp. 605–610.10.1093/schbul/sbn020 Search in Google Scholar

Gallagher, Shaun (2008) “Inference or interaction: social cognition without precursors”, Philos. Explor. Int. J. Philos. Mind Action, 11, pp. 163–174.10.1080/13869790802239227 Search in Google Scholar

--- (2008) “Inference or Interaction: Social Cognition without Precursors”, Philosophical Explorations, 11(3), pp. 163–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/13869790802239227.10.1080/13869790802239227 Search in Google Scholar

--- (2004) “Understanding interpersonal problems in autism: Interaction theory as an alternative to theory of mind”, Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology, 11, pp. 199–217.10.1353/ppp.2004.0063 Search in Google Scholar

Garety, P.A., L. Kuipers, D. Fowler, F. Chamberlain, and G. Dunn (1994) “Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Drug-Resistant Psychosis,” British Journal of Medical Psychology, 67(3), pp. 259–71. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044–8341.1994.tb01795.x.10.1111/j.2044-8341.1994.tb01795.x Search in Google Scholar

---, E. Kuipers, D. Fowler, D. Freeman, and P.E. Bebbington (2001) “A Cognitive Model of the Positive Symptoms of Psychosis”. Psychological Medicine 31(2), pp. 189–95. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033291701003312.10.1017/S0033291701003312 Search in Google Scholar

Gerner, Alexander Matthias (2020) “Towards the techno-social Uncanny”, Revista Portuguesa De Filosofia, 75(4), 2171–2206. doi: 10.17990/rpf/2019_75_4_2171.10.17990/RPF/2019_75_4_2171 Search in Google Scholar

Gerner, Alexander (2019) “Antlitzverluste. Zum kritischen Posthumanismus des Gesichts“, Internationales Jahrbuch für Medienphilosophie, 5(1), pp. 183–200.10.1515/jbmp-2019-050113 Search in Google Scholar

--- (2016) “Towards a philosophy of human technology: outlook on cognitive enhancements in Avatar/Virtual Reality schizophrenia therapy”, Complexitas - Rev. Fil. Tem., 1(1), pp. 118–138.10.18542/complexitas.v1i1.3418 Search in Google Scholar

--- (2015) “Philosophical notes on Enhancement of perspective–taking and embodiment in Avatar based schizophrenia therapy”, Psychother Psychosom 84 (suppl 1), pp. 25–26. Search in Google Scholar

---, and Guerra, Michele (2014) “On the Cinematic Self. Cinematic experience as “Out-of-Body” experience?” In: A. Gerner & J. Gonçalves (eds.) Altered Self and Altered Self Experience, BoD: Norderstedt, pp. 86–106. Search in Google Scholar

--- (2013) “The relation of attention, pain and perspective-taking in integrative medicine: “enhanced distraction techniques of attention“, Psychother Psychosom 82 (suppl 1:34). Search in Google Scholar

Green, Michael F., David L. Penn, Richard Bentall, William T. Carpenter, Wolfgang Gaebel, R.C. Gur, Anne M. Kring, Sohee Park, S.M. Silverstein, and Robert Heinssen (2008) “Social Cognition in Schizophrenia: An NIMH Workshop on Definitions, Assessment, and Research Opportunities”, Schizophrenia Bulletin 34 (6), pp. 1211–20. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbm145.10.1093/schbul/sbm145 Search in Google Scholar

Gualeni, S., 2015, Virtual Worlds as philosophical Tools. How to phil-osophise with a digital hammer. London: Palgrave.10.1057/9781137521781 Search in Google Scholar

Gupta, Sanjay, Shelton Hendricks, Anne M. Kenkel, Subhash C. Bhatia, and Ernest A. Haffke (1996) “Relapse in Schizophrenia: Is There a Relationship to Substance Abuse?” Schizophrenia Research, 20 (1–2), pp. 153–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/0920-9964(95)00108-5.10.1016/0920-9964(95)00108-5 Search in Google Scholar

Hayward, Mark, Anna-Marie Jones, Leanne Bogen-Johnston, Neil Thomas, and Clara Strauss (2017) “Relating Therapy for Distressing Auditory Hallucinations: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial”. Schizophrenia Research, 183, pp.137–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2016.11.019.10.1016/j.schres.2016.11.019 Search in Google Scholar

Hänsell, Alexander, Bigna Lenggenhagerl, Roland Känell, Michele Curatolol, and Olaf Blankel (2011) “Seeing and Identifying with a Virtual Body Decreases Pain Perception” European Journal of Pain, 15(8), pp. 874–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpain.2011.03.013.10.1016/j.ejpain.2011.03.013 Search in Google Scholar

Hufendiek, R. (2016) Embodied Emotions. A naturalist approach to Normative Phenomenon. NY: Routledge.10.4324/9781315657769 Search in Google Scholar

Hugdahl Kenneth, Else-Marie Løberg and Merethe Nygård (2009) “Left temporal lobe structural and functional abnormality underlying auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia”, Front. Neurosci., 3(1), pp. 34–45, doi:10.3389/neuro.01.001.2009.10.3389/neuro.01.001.2009 Search in Google Scholar

Kaar, Stephen J., Sridhar Natesan, Robert Mccutcheon, and Oliver D. Howes (2019) “Antipsychotics: Mechanisms Underlying Clinical Response and Side-Effects and Novel Treatment Approaches Based on Pathophysiology”, Neuropharmacology, 107704. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.107704.10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.107704 Search in Google Scholar

Kahn, René S., Iris E. Sommer, Robin M. Murray, Andreas Meyer-Linden-berg, Daniel R. Weinberger, Tyrone D. Cannon, Michael Odonovan, et al (2015) “Schizophrenia”. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2015.67.10.1038/nrdp.2015.67 Search in Google Scholar

Kane, John M (2007) “Treatment resistant schizophrenic patients”, J Clin Psychol, 57 (suppl 9), pp-35–40. Search in Google Scholar

--- (1988) “Clozapine for the Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenic”. Archives of General Psychiatry, 45(9), p.789. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800330013001.10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800330013001 Search in Google Scholar

--- (2012) “Addressing nonresponse in schizophrenia”, J Clin Psychiatry, 73 (2), e07.10.4088/JCP.11076tx2c Search in Google Scholar

---, Gilbert Honigfeld, Jack Singer, and Herbert Meltzer (1989) “Clozapine for the Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenic: Results of a US Multi-center Trial”, Psychopharmacology, 99(S1). https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00442561.10.1007/BF00442561 Search in Google Scholar

--- and Christoph U. Correll (2006) “The Role of Clozapine in Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia”, JAMA Psychiatry, 73(3), p.187. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.2966.10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.2966 Search in Google Scholar

Kapur, Shitij, Zipursky, Robert, Jones, C., Remington, G., & Houle, S. (2000) “Relationship between dopamine D (2) occupancy, clinical response, and side effects: a double-blind PET study of first- episode schizophrenia”, Am J Psychiatry, 157(4), pp. 514–520.10.1176/appi.ajp.157.4.514 Search in Google Scholar

Kayser, Matthew S., Maarten J. Titulaer, Núria Gresa-Arribas, and Josep Dalmau (2013) “Frequency and Characteristics of Isolated Psychiatric Episodes in Anti–N-Methyl-d-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis”, JAMA Neurology, 70(9), pp. 1133–9. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.3216.10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.3216 Search in Google Scholar

Kothgassner, O.D. & A. Felnhofer (2018), Klinische Cyberpsychologie Und Cybertherapie, Wien: facultas.10.36198/9783838548944 Search in Google Scholar

Kendon, Adam (1995) “Gestures as illocutionary and discourse structure markers in Southern Italian conversation”, Journal of Pragmatics, 23, pp. 247–279.10.1016/0378-2166(94)00037-F Search in Google Scholar

Kennedy, James L., C. Anthony Altar, Danielle L. Taylor, Irina Degtiar, and John C. Hornberger (2014) “The Social and Economic Burden of Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia”, International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 29(2), pp. 63–76. https://doi.org/10.1097/yic.0b013e32836508e6.10.1097/YIC.0b013e32836508e6 Search in Google Scholar

Kindler, Jochen, Philipp Homan, Richard Flury, Werner Strik, Thomas Dierks, and Daniela Hubl (2013) “Theta Burst Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations: Results of a Randomized Controlled Study”, Psychiatry Research 209(1), pp. 114–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2013.03.029.10.1016/j.psychres.2013.03.029 Search in Google Scholar

Kilteni, Konstantina, Raphaela Groten, and Mel Slater (2012) “The Sense of Embodiment in Virtual Reality”, Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments, 21(4), pp. 373–87. https://doi.org/10.1162/pres_a_00124.10.1162/PRES_a_00124 Search in Google Scholar

Kirchhoff, Michael David (2012) “Extended Cognition and Fixed Properties: Steps to a Third-Wave Version of Extended Cognition”, Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 11(2), pp. 287–308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11097-011-9237-8.10.1007/s11097-011-9237-8 Search in Google Scholar

Knolle, Franziska, Erich Schröger, Pamela Baess, and Sonja A. Kotz (2012) “The Cerebellum Generates Motor-to-Auditory Predictions: ERP Lesion Evidence”, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 24(3), pp. 698–706. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00167.10.1162/jocn_a_00167 Search in Google Scholar

---, Erich Schröger, and Sonja A. Kotz (2013) “Cerebellar Contribution to the Prediction of Self-Initiated Sounds”, Cortex, 49(9), pp. 2449–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2012.12.012.10.1016/j.cortex.2012.12.012 Search in Google Scholar

---, Michael Schwartze, Erich Schröger, and Sonja A. Kotz (2019) “Auditory Predictions and Prediction Errors in Response to Self-Initiated Vowels”, Frontiers in Neuroscience, 13 (1146), pp.1–11 https://doi.org/10.1101/671990.10.1101/671990 Search in Google Scholar

Kockelman, Paul (2005) “The Semiotic Stance”, Semiotica, 157, pp.233–307. https://doi.org/10.1515/semi.2005.2005.157.1-4.233.10.1515/semi.2005.2005.157.1-4.233 Search in Google Scholar

Krogmann, Amanda, Luisa Peters, Laura Von Hardenberg, Katja Bödeker, Viktor B. Nöhles, and Christoph U. Correll (2019) “Keeping up with the Therapeutic Advances in Schizophrenia: a Review of Novel and Emerging Pharmacological Entities”, CNS Spectrums 24(S1), pp. 38–69. https://doi.org/10.1017/s109285291900124x.10.1017/S109285291900124X Search in Google Scholar

Krueger, Joel, and Thomas Szanto (2016) “Extended Emotions”, Philosophy Compass, 11(12), pp. 863–78. https://doi.org/10.1111/phc3.12390.10.1111/phc3.12390 Search in Google Scholar

Krueger, Joel (2014) “Affordances and the Musically Extended Mind”. Frontiers in Psychology 4. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.01003.10.3389/fpsyg.2013.01003 Search in Google Scholar

Krumhansl, Carol L (2002) “Music: A Link Between Cognition and Emotion”, Current Directions in Psychological Science, 11(2), pp. 45–50. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8721.00165.10.1111/1467-8721.00165 Search in Google Scholar

Kupper, Zeno, Fabian Ramseyer, Holger Hoffmann, and Wolfgang Tschacher (2015) “Nonverbal Synchrony in Social Interactions of Patients with Schizophrenia Indicates Socio-Communicative Deficits”, Plos One, 10(12), e0145882. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0145882.10.1371/journal.pone.0145882 Search in Google Scholar

Jalal, Baland, Richard J. Mcnally, Jason A. Elias, Sriramya Potluri, and Vilayanur S. Ramachandran (2020) “‘Fake It till You Make It’! Contaminating Rubber Hands (‘Multisensory Stimulation Therapy’) to Treat Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder”, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 13(414), pp.1–16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2019.00414.10.3389/fnhum.2019.00414 Search in Google Scholar

Laroi, Frank, Iris E. Sommer, Jan D. Blom, Charles Fernyhough, Dominic H. Ffytche, Kenneth Hugdahl, Louise C. Johns, et al. (2012) “The Characteristic Features of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Clinical and Nonclinical Groups: State-of-the-Art Overview and Future Directions”, Schizophrenia Bulletin,38(4), pp. 724–33. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbs061.10.1093/schbul/sbs061 Search in Google Scholar

Leff, Julian, Geoffrey Williams, Mark A. Huckvale, Maurice Arbuthnot, and Alex P. Leff (2013) “Computer-Assisted Therapy for Medication-Resistant Auditory Hallucinations: Proof-of-Concept Study”, British Journal of Psychiatry, 202(6), pp. 428–33. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.112.124883.10.1192/bjp.bp.112.124883 Search in Google Scholar

---, Mark Huckvale, Geoffrey Williams, Alex Leff, and Maurice Arbuthnot (2013b) “Avatar Therapy for auditory hallucinations”, Powerpoint presentation online: http://www.socsc.hku.hk/ExCEL3/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/Professor-Leff-Avatar-Therapy-1.pdf. Search in Google Scholar

---, Geoffrey Williams, Mark Huckvale, Maurice Arbuthnot, and Alex P. Leff (2014) “Avatar Therapy for Persecutory Auditory Hallucinations: What Is It and How Does It Work?”, Psychosis, 6(2), pp.166–76. https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2013.773457.10.1080/17522439.2013.773457 Search in Google Scholar

Lenggenhager, Bigna, Tej Tadi, Thomas Metzinger, and Olaf Blanke (2007) “Video Ergo Sum. Manipulating Bodily Self Consciousness”, Science, 317, pp. 1096 – 1099.10.1126/science.1143439 Search in Google Scholar

Lenk, Christian (2011). “Enhancement vor dem Hintergrund verschiedener Konzepte von Gesundheit und Krankheit,” In: Willy Viehöver, Peter Wehling (eds). Entgrenzung der Medizin. Von der Heilkunst zur Verbesse-rung des Menschen? Bielefeld: transcript, pp. 77–88. Search in Google Scholar

Lindenmayer, Jeane Pierre (2000) “Treatment refractory schizophrenia”, Psychiatr Q., 71, pp. 373–384.10.1023/A:1004640408501 Search in Google Scholar

Llobera, Juan, M.V. Sanchez-Vives & Mel Slater (2013) ”The relationship between virtual body ownership and temperature sensitivity”, J.R. Soc. Interface, 10, 20130300.10.1098/rsif.2013.0300 Search in Google Scholar

Lindner, Philip, William Hamilton, Alexander Miloff, and Per Carlbring (2019) “How to Treat Depression With Low-Intensity Virtual Reality Interventions: Perspectives on Translating Cognitive Behavioral Techniques Into the Virtual Reality Modality and How to Make Anti-Depressive Use of Virtual Reality–Unique Experiences”, Frontiers in Psychiatry 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00792.10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00792 Search in Google Scholar

Luciani, Annie, Claude Cadoz (2007) “ Ergotic / epistemic / semiotic functions. Enaction and enactive interfaces: a handbook of terms” Enactive Systems Books, pp. 96–97. Online: <hal-00979975> retrieved online: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00979975. Search in Google Scholar

Madary, Michael, Metzinger Thomas (2016) “Real Virtuality: A Code of Ethical Conduct. Recommendations for Good Scientific Practice and the Consumers of VR-Technology”, Front. Robot. AI, 3(3). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2016.00003.10.3389/frobt.2016.00003 Search in Google Scholar

Martini, Mateo, Daniel Perez-Marcos and Maria V. Sanchez-Vives (2014) “Modulation of pain threshold by virtual body ownership”, Eu J. Pain, 13,pp.1040–48. doi:10.1002/j.1532-2149.2014.00451.x.10.1002/j.1532-2149.2014.00451.x Search in Google Scholar

Mccarthy-Jones, Simon, Joel Krueger, Frank Larøi, Matthew Broome, and Charles Fernyhough (2013) “Stop, Look, Listen: the Need for Philosophical Phenomenological Perspectives on Auditory Verbal Hallucinations”, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 7(127), pp.1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00127.10.3389/fnhum.2013.00127 Search in Google Scholar

---, Neil Thomas, Clara Strauss, Guy Dodgson, Nev Jones, Angela Woods, Chris R. Brewin, et al. (2014) “Better Than Mermaids and Stray Dogs? Sub-typing Auditory Verbal Hallucinations and Its Implications for Research and Practice”. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 40(Suppl_4), pp. 275–284. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbu018.10.1093/schbul/sbu018 Search in Google Scholar

---, Tom Trauer, Andrew Mackinnon, Eliza Sims, Neil Thomas, and David L. Copolov (2012) “A New Phenomenological Survey of Auditory Hallucinations: Evidence for Subtypes and Implications for Theory and Practice”. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 40(1), pp. 231–35. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbs156.10.1093/schbul/sbs156 Search in Google Scholar

MacDorman, Karl F. (2005) “Androids as an experimental apparatus: why is there an uncanny valley and can we exploit it?”, in: CogSci- 2005 workshop: toward social mechanisms of android science, pp. 106–118. Search in Google Scholar

---, and Hiroshi Ishiguro (2006) “The Uncanny Advantage of Using Androids in Cognitive and Social Science Research”. Interaction Studies Interaction Studies. Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systems 7(3), pp. 297–337. https://doi.org/10.1075/is.7.3.03mac.10.1075/is.7.3.03mac Search in Google Scholar

Medalia, Alice and Jimmy Choi (2009) “Cognitive Remediation in Schizophrenia”, Neuropsychol Rev, 19, pp. 363–364. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-009-9097-y.10.1007/s11065-009-9097-y Search in Google Scholar

Meltzoff, Andrew N., Rechele Brooks, Aaron P. Shon, and Rajesh P.n. Rao (2010) “‘Social’ Robots Are Psychological Agents for Infants: A Test of Gaze Following”, Neural Networks 23(8–9), pp. 966–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2010.09.005.10.1016/j.neunet.2010.09.005 Search in Google Scholar

Minkowski, E. (1927) La schizophrénie. Psychopathologie des schizoïdes et des schizophrènes. Paris: Payot. Search in Google Scholar

Mouchlianitis, E et al., 2015, “Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia Patients Show Elevated Anterior Cingulate Cortex Glutamate Compared to Treatment-Responsive” Schizophr Bull (2016) 42 (3), 744–752.10.1093/schbul/sbv151 Search in Google Scholar

Mori, Mashahiro (1971) “The uncanny valley”, Energy, 7, pp. 33–35. Search in Google Scholar

Moritz, Steffen, Miriam Voigt, Ulf Köther, Lucy Leighton, Besiane Kijahli,…, Karten Grzella (2014) “Can virtual reality reduce reality distortion? Impact of performance feedback on symptom change in schizophrenia patients”, J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry, 45, pp. 267–271.10.1016/j.jbtep.2013.11.005 Search in Google Scholar

--- & Frank Larøi (2008) “Differences and similarities in the sensory and cognitive signatures of voice-hearing, intrusions and thoughts”, Schizophrenia Research, 102(1–3), pp. 96–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2008.04.007.10.1016/j.schres.2008.04.007 Search in Google Scholar

Murray, Robin M.(2016) “Mistakes I Have Made in My Research Career”, Schizophrenia Bulletin 43(2): 253–56. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbw165.10.1093/schbul/sbw165 Search in Google Scholar

Noe, A. (2004), Action in Perception, Cambridge. Search in Google Scholar

NICE, National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. London: Clinical Guideline; 2014. Psychosis and schizophrenia in adults: treatment and management. Published: 12 Februrary 2014 online retrieved 1.11.2016: nice.org.uk/guidance/cg178. Search in Google Scholar

Osimo, Sofia Adalaide, Rodrigo Pizarro, Bernard Spanlang and Mel Slater (2015) “Conversations between self and self as Sigmund Freud—A virtual body ownership paradigm for self-counseling”, Scientific Reports, 5, 13899. doi: 10.1038/srep13899.10.1038/srep13899 Search in Google Scholar

Palmer, Barton W, Sharron E Dawes, and Robert K Heaton (2009) “What Do We Know about Neuropsychological Aspects of Schizophrenia?” Neuropsychology Review, 19, pp.365–384. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2745531/.10.1007/s11065-009-9109-y Search in Google Scholar

Parnas, Josef (2003) “Self and schizophrenia: a phenomenological perspective”, in: T. Kircher and A. David, The Self in Neuroscience and Psychiatry, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 217–241.10.1017/CBO9780511543708.012 Search in Google Scholar

Petkova, Valeria & Henrik H. Ehrsson (2008) “If I Were You: Perceptual Illusion of Body Swapping”, PLoS ONE 3/12, e3832. doi:10.1371/journal. pone.0003832. Search in Google Scholar

Peirce, C.S. (1959), Collected Papers of Charles Sanders Peirce, vols. 1–6, 1931–1935, C.Harthorne and P. Weiss, eds., vols. 7–8, 1958, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA. Search in Google Scholar

--- (1998), The Essential Peirce, Selected Philosophical Writings Volume 2 (1893–1913), Peirce Edition Project, eds., Bloomington and Indianapolis, Indiana: Indiana University Press. Search in Google Scholar

--- (n.d.) The Charles S. Peirce Manuscripts, Cambridge: Houghton Library at Harvard University. Citations are by manuscript number {MS} (as assigned in Robin 1967 and 1971) and, where available, page number. Search in Google Scholar

Pilowsky, Lyn S., Dorval C. Costa, P.J. Ell, Robin Murray, N.P.L.G. Verhoeff, R.W. Kerwin (1993) “Antipsychotic medication, D2 dopamine receptor blockade and clinical response: a 123I IBZM SPET study”, Psychol Med., 23, pp. 791–797.10.1017/S0033291700025575 Search in Google Scholar

Pinheiro, Anna P., Schwartze, Michael & Kotz, Sonja A. (2018) “Voice-selective prediction alterations in nonclinical voice hearers”, Sci Rep, 8, 14717. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32614-9.10.1038/s41598-018-32614-9 Search in Google Scholar

Plessner, H., 1975[1928], Die Stufen des Organischen und der Mensch. Einleitung in die philosophische Anthropologie, Walter de Gryter: Berlin/ New York.10.1515/9783110845341 Search in Google Scholar

Prudenzi, Arianna, Brendon Rooney, Giovambatista Presti, Marco Lombardo, Daniele Lombardo, ... & Louise Mchugh (2019). “Testing the effectiveness of virtual reality as a defusion technique for coping with unwanted thoughts”, Virtual Reality, 23(2), pp. 179–185. doi: 10.1007/ s10055-018-0372-1. Search in Google Scholar

Raffard, Stéphane, Robin N. Salesse, Catherine Bortolon, Benoit G. Bardy, José Henriques, Ludovic Marin, Didier Stricker, and Delphine Capdevielle (2018) “Using Mimicry of Body Movements by a Virtual Agent to Increase Synchronization Behavior and Rapport in Individuals with Schizophrenia”. Nature Scientific Reports 8 (1), 17356. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-35813-6.10.1038/s41598-018-35813-6 Search in Google Scholar

---, Robin N. Salesse, Ludovic Marin, Jonathan Del-Monte, Richard C. Schmidt, Manuel Varlet, Benoit G. Bardy, Jean-Philippe Boulenger, and Delphine Capdevielle (2015) “Social Priming Enhances Interpersonal Synchronization and Feeling of Connectedness towards Schizophrenia Patients”. Scientific Reports 5 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/srep08156.10.1038/srep08156 Search in Google Scholar

Ratcliffe, Matthew (2012) “The Phenomenology of Existential Feeling”. In. The Feeling of being Alive, Joerg Fingerhut, Sabine Marienberg (eds.) de Gruyter: Berlin, pp. 23–54.10.1515/9783110246599.23 Search in Google Scholar

--- & Sam Wilkinson (2016) “How anxiety induces verbal hallucinations”, Consciousness and Cognition, 39, pp. 48–58.10.1016/j.concog.2015.11.009 Search in Google Scholar

--- (2008) Feelings of Being. Phenomenology, Psychiatry and the Sense of Reality. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Search in Google Scholar

Rieger, Stephan (2014) “Menschensteuerung. Zu einer Wissensgeschichte der Virtualität“ in:. Exploring Virtuality. Virtualität im inter-disziplinären Diskurs, Sabina Heschke et al. (eds) Springer Spektrum, Wiesbaden.10.1007/978-3-658-03885-4_2 Search in Google Scholar

Rizzo, Albert, Gerard Junghayun Kim (2005) “A SWOT analysis of the field of virtual Reality habilitation and therapy”, Presence Teleoperators Virtual Environment, 14, pp. 119–146.10.1162/1054746053967094 Search in Google Scholar

Rohde, Marieke, Massimiliano Di Luca, & Marc O. Ernst (2011) “Feeling of Ownership and proprioceptive drift do not go hand in hand”, Plos One, 6(6), e21659 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0021659.10.1371/journal.pone.0021659 Search in Google Scholar

Roth, Wolfgang-Michael (2003) “From epistemic (ergotic) actions to scientific discourse: The bridging function of gestures”, Pragmatics & Cognition, 11, pp. 141–170.10.1075/pc.11.1.06rot Search in Google Scholar

Sabolius, K. (2016) Proteus or radical imagery. Vilnius: Contemporary Art Center, Kraków: Bunkier Sztuki Gallery for Contemporary Art. Search in Google Scholar

Šagud, Marina (2015) “Treatment-resistant schizophrenia; Challenges and implications for clinical practice”, Psychiatria Danubina, 27(3), pp. 319–326. Search in Google Scholar

Samson, Peter R (1959) “This is the first TMRC Dictionary, which I wrote in June, 1959”, Accessed February 19, 2020. http://www.gricer.com/tmrc/dictionary1959.html. Search in Google Scholar

Sanchez- Vives, Maria & V., Mel Slater (2005) “From presence to consciousness through virtual reality”, Nat. Rev. Neurosci., 6, pp. 332–339.10.1038/nrn1651 Search in Google Scholar

Sass, Louis A. and Josef Parnas (2003) “Schizophrenia, consciousness, and the self”, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 29, pp. 427–444.10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007017 Search in Google Scholar

Sert, Olivier Peircy Du, S. Potvin, Oliver Lipp, Laura Dellazizzo, M. Laurelli, Méllanie Laurelli, … Alexandre Dumais (2018) “Virtual reality therapy for refractory auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: A pilot clinical trial”, Schizophrenia Research, 197, pp. 176–181. doi: 10.1016/j. schres.2018.02.031. Search in Google Scholar

Scheller-Gilkey, Geraldine, Shannon M. Thomas, Bobby Woolwine, & Andrew H. Miller (2002) “Increased early life stress and depressive symptoms in patients with comorbid substance abuse and schizophrenia” Schizophr. Bull, 28(2), pp. 223–331.10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a006933 Search in Google Scholar

Schilhab, Teresa, Frederik Stjernfelt, Terrence Deacon, eds, (2013), The symbolic species evolved. Dordrecht: Springer Science+Business Media.10.1007/978-94-007-2336-8 Search in Google Scholar

Schiavio Andrea, Dylan van der Schyff, Silke Kruse-Weber and R. Timmers (2017) “When the Sound Becomes the Goal. 4E Cognition and Teleo-musicality in Early Infancy”, Front. Psychol., 8 (1585). doi: 10.3389/ fpsyg.2017.01585. Search in Google Scholar

Sherman, W., & Craig, A. (2003) Understanding Virtual Reality. Interface, Application and Design. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufman Publishers.10.1162/105474603322391668 Search in Google Scholar

Silverstein, Steven M., Yushi Wang, and Brian P. Keane (2013) “Cognitive and Neuroplasticity Mechanisms by Which Congenital or Early Blindness May Confer a Protective Effect Against Schizophrenia”, Frontiers in Psychology, 3(624), pp.1–15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00624.10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00624 Search in Google Scholar

Slater, Mel (2009) “Place illusion and plausibility can lead to realistic behaviour in immersive virtual environments”, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364(1535), pp. 3549–3557.10.1098/rstb.2009.0138 Search in Google Scholar

---, Daniel Perez-Marcos, Ehrsson, Henrik H., & Maria V. Sanchez-Vives (2009) “Inducing Illusory Ownership of a Virtual Body”, Frontiers in Neuroscience, 3, pp. 214–220.10.3389/neuro.01.029.2009 Search in Google Scholar

---, Bernhard Spanlang, Maria V Sanchez-Vives, & Olaf Blanke (2010) “First person Experience of Body transfer in virtual reality”, PLoS ONE, 5(5), e10564. doi:10.1371/ journal.pone.0010564. Search in Google Scholar

---, Martin Usoh and Anthony Steed (1995) “Taking Steps The influence of walking technique on presence in virtual reality”, ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact., 2, pp. 201–219.10.1145/210079.210084 Search in Google Scholar

---, Beau Lotto, Maria Marta Arnold, Maria V Sanchez-Vivez (2009), “How we experience immersive virtual environments: the concept of presence and its measurement”, Anuario de Psicología 40(2), pp. 193–210. Search in Google Scholar

Słowiński, Piotr, Francesco Alderisio, Chao Zhai, Yuan Shen, Peter Tino, Catherine Bortolon, Delphine Capdevielle, et al. (2017) “Unravelling Socio-Motor Biomarkers in Schizophrenia”, Npj Schizophrenia 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41537-016-0009-x.10.1038/s41537-016-0009-x Search in Google Scholar

Stanghellini, G. (2004) Disembodied spirits and deanimatied bodies: The psychopathology of common sense. Oxford: Oxford University Press.10.1093/med/9780198520894.001.0001 Search in Google Scholar

Stanke, F.A. (2017). Neuroscientific, Psychological, and Clinical-Philosophical Approaching to Voice-Hearing: A Critical systematic Review. Master Thesis in Cognitive Science supervised by Anna Pinheiro and Alexander Gerner. University of Lisbon. Lisbon. Search in Google Scholar

Stefaniak, Izabela, Kamil Sorokosz, Artur Janicki, and Jacek Wciórka (2019) “Therapy Based on Avatar-Therapist Synergy for Patients with Chronic Auditory Hallucinations: A Pilot Study”, Schizophrenia Research, 211, pp. 115–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2019.05.036.10.1016/j.schres.2019.05.036 Search in Google Scholar

---, J. Leciak (2015) ”Użycie Avatara w terapii pacjentów z przewlekłymi halucynacjami słuchowymi”. Psychiatr. Dypl., 6, pp 15–19. Search in Google Scholar

Słotowski, Jakub A., Hidenobu Sumioka, Shuichi Nishio, Dylan F. Glas, Christoph Bartneck, and Hiroshi Ishiguro. “Persistence of the Uncanny Valley: the Influence of Repeated Interactions and a Robots Attitude on Its Perception”, Frontiers in Psychology, 6, e883. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00883.10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00883 Search in Google Scholar

Small, C. (1998) Musicking. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press. Search in Google Scholar

Sorokosz, Kamil, Izabela Stefaniak, and Artur Janicki (2017) “Synthetic Speech in Therapy of Auditory Hallucinations”, Text, Speech, and Dialogue Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2017, pp.83–91. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64206-2_10.10.1007/978-3-319-64206-2_10 Search in Google Scholar

Suzuki, Takefumi, Gary Remington, Benoit H. Mulsant, Tarek K. Rajji, Hiroyuki Uchida, Ariel Graff-Guerrero, and David C. Mamo (2012) “Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia and Response to Antipsychotics: A Review”. Schizophrenia Research, 133(1–3), pp. 54–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2011.09.016.10.1016/j.schres.2011.09.016 Search in Google Scholar

Tinwell, Angela, Mark Grimshaw, and Andrew Williams (2011) “The Uncanny Wall”, International Journal of Arts and Technology 4(3), pp. 326–341 https://doi.org/10.1504/ijart.2011.041485.10.1504/IJART.2011.041485 Search in Google Scholar

Tiits, K. (2002) On Quantitative Aspects of Musical Meaning A model of emergent signification in a time-ordered data sequence Academic Disertation, Helsinki. Search in Google Scholar

Tripathi, Adarsh, Sujita Kumar Kar, and Rashmi Shukla (2018) “Cognitive Deficits in Schizophrenia: Understanding the Biological Correlates and Remediation Strategies”, Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience, 16(1), pp. 7–17. https://doi.org/10.9758/cpn.2018.16.1.7.10.9758/cpn.2018.16.1.7 Search in Google Scholar

Üçok, Alp, & S. Bikmaz (2007) “The effects of childhood trauma in patients with first episode schizophrenia”, Acta Psychiatr. Scand, 116(5), pp. 371–377.10.1111/j.1600-0447.2007.01079.x Search in Google Scholar

Upthegrove, R., M.R. Broome, K. Caldwell, J. Ives, F. Oyebode, and S.J. Wood (2015) “Understanding Auditory Verbal Hallucinations: a Systematic Review of Current Evidence”, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 133(5), pp. 352–67. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.12531.10.1111/acps.12531 Search in Google Scholar

Valmaggia, Lucia R., Fern Day, and Mar Rus-Calafell (2016) “Using Virtual Reality to Investigate Psychological Processes and Mechanisms Associated with the Onset and Maintenance of Psychosis: a Systematic Review”, Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 51(7), pp. 921–36. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-016-1245-0.10.1007/s00127-016-1245-0 Search in Google Scholar

Vanbellingen, Tim, Bernd Kersten, B. Van Hemelrijk, Ann Van De Winckel, Manuel Bertschi, René Müri, W. De Weerdt, and Stephan Bohl-halter (2009) “Comprehensive Assessment of Gesture Production: a New Test of Upper Limb Apraxia (TULIA)” European Journal of Neurology, 17(1), pp. 59–66. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-1331.2009. Search in Google Scholar

Van Dam, Daniela, Martine von Neirop, Wolfgang Viechtbauer, Eva Velthorst, … Durk Wiersma (2015) “Childhood abuse and neglect in relation to the presence and persistence of psychotic and depressive symptomatology”, Psychol Med, 45(7), pp.1363–1377.10.1017/S0033291714001561 Search in Google Scholar

Varlet, Manuel, Ludovic Marin, Stéphane Raffard, R.C. Schmidt, Delphine Capdevielle, Jean-Philippe Boulenger, Jonathan Del-Monte, and Benoît G. Bardy (2012) “Impairments of Social Motor Coordination in Schizophrenia”, PLoS ONE, 7(1), e29772. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029772.10.1371/journal.pone.0029772 Search in Google Scholar

Veling, Wim, Steffen Moritz, Mark van der Gaag (2014) “Brave New Worlds-Review and Update on Virtual Reality Assessment and Treatment in Psychosis”, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 40(6), pp. 1194–1197.10.1093/schbul/sbu125 Search in Google Scholar

---, Willem-Paul Brinkman, Emily Dorrestijn, and Mark Van Der Gaag (2014) “Virtual Reality Experiments Linking Social Environment and Psychosis: A Pilot Study” Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 17(3), pp. 191–95. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2012.0497.10.1089/cyber.2012.0497 Search in Google Scholar

Wan, Catherine Y., Amanda G. Wood, David C. Reutens, and Sarah J. Wilson (2010) “Early but Not Late-Blindness Leads to Enhanced Auditory Perception”, Neuropsychologia, 48(1), pp.344–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.08.016.10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.08.016 Search in Google Scholar

Walther, Sebastian, Maribel Kunz, Manuela Müller, Caroline Zürcher, Irena Vladimirova, Hanta Bachofner, Konstantin A Scherer, et al. (2019a) “Single Session Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Ameliorates Hand Gesture Deficits in Schizophrenia”, Schizophrenia Bulletin https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbz078.10.1093/schbul/sbz078 Search in Google Scholar

---, Danai Alexaki, Katharina Stegmayer,Tim Vanbellingen,Stephan Boll-halter (in press) “Letter to the Editor: Conceptual disorganization impairs hand gesture performance in schizophrenia”, Schizophrenia Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2019.09.001.10.1016/j.schres.2019.09.001 Search in Google Scholar

---, Katharina Stegmayer, Jeanne Sulzbacher, Tim Vanbellingen, René Müri, Werner Strik, and Stephan Bohlhalter (2015) “Nonverbal Social Communication and Gesture Control in Schizophrenia”, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 41(2), pp. 338–45. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbu222.10.1093/schbul/sbu222 Search in Google Scholar

--- and Vijay A. Mittal (2016) “Why we should take a closer look at gestures” Schizophr. Bull., 42 (2), pp. 259–261.10.1093/schbul/sbv229 Search in Google Scholar

Weiskrantz, Lawrence, Jackie Elliot, Cyril Darlington (1971) “Prelemi-nary observations on tickeling oneself”, Nature, 230, 589–599.10.1038/230598a0 Search in Google Scholar

Weijer, Antoin D. De, Iris E.c. Sommer, Anne Lotte Meijering, Mirjam Bloemendaal, Sebastiaan F.w. Neggers, Kirstin Daalman, and Eduard H.j.f. Boezeman (2014) “High Frequency RTMS; a More Effective Treatment for Auditory Verbal Hallucinations?” Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging 224(3): pp. 204–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.10.007.10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.10.007 Search in Google Scholar

Wilkinson, Sam, and Vaughan Bell (2016) “The Representation of Agents in Auditory Verbal Hallucinations”, Mind & Language 31(1), pp.104–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/mila.12096.10.1111/mila.12096 Search in Google Scholar

Woods, Angela, Nev Jones, Ben Alderson-Day, Felicity Callard, and Charles Fernyhough (2015) “Experiences of Hearing Voices: Analysis of a Novel Phenomenological Survey”, The Lancet Psychiatry 2(4), pp. 323–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2215-0366(15)00006-1.10.1016/S2215-0366(15)00006-1 Search in Google Scholar

Yee, Nick, & Jeremy Bailenson (2007), “The Proteus Effect: The Effect of Transformed Self-Representation on Behavior” Human Communication Research, 33(3), pp.271–290. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2958.2007.00299.x10.1111/j.1468-2958.2007.00299.x Search in Google Scholar

--- (2014) The Proteus Effect. How online games and virtual worlds change us- And how they don’t, Orwigsburg, Penn: Yale University Press. Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
1647-659X
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
3 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Philosophy, Metaphysics, Ontology, Epistemology, Philosophy of Science